By Cathy Lynn Grossman, USA TODAY
Newly released data from a major survey finds that most U.S. adults range far from knowing or caring about the distinctive teachings of their professed faith.
They believe overwhelmingly (92%) in God and 58% say they pray at least once a day. But when it comes to specific religions — the teachings of the Southern Baptist Convention, the Roman Catholic Church or scores of other denominations — they’re all over the map, finds the latest data from the Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life.
Some key findings:
•78% overall say there are “absolute standards of right and wrong,” but only 29% rely on their religion to delineate these standards. The majority (52%) turn to “practical experience and common sense,” with 9% relying on philosophy and reason, and 5% on scientific information.
•74% say “there is a heaven, where people who have led good lives are eternally rewarded,” but far fewer (59%) say there’s a “hell, where people who have led bad lives and die without being sorry are eternally punished.” Only evangelicals and Muslims are as likely to believe almost to the same degree in both.
•70%, including a majority of all major Christian and non-Christian religious groups except Mormons, agree that “many religions can lead to eternal life.”
•68% say “there’s more than one true way to interpret the teachings of my religion.”
•54% say being devoutly religious isn’t a challenge in modern society. Another 42% say they “often feel that my values are threatened by Hollywood and the entertainment industry.” • 45% of adults say they seldom or never read their religion’s holy texts. This includes 49% of members of mainline Protestant churches, 57% of Catholics and 70% of Jews. Among groups that emphasize reading scripture, the numbers are sharply higher. Those who read scripture at least weekly include: evangelicals (60%); historically black churches (60%); Mormons (76%); Jehovah’s Witnesses (83%); and Muslims (43%)
•44% want to preserve their religion’s traditional beliefs and practices. But most Catholics (67%), Jews (65%), mainline Christians (56%) and Muslims (51%) say their religion should either “adjust to new circumstances” or “adopt modern beliefs and practices.”
•50% say “homosexuality is a way of life that should be accepted by society,” but the most consistently traditional religious groups say society should discourage it — 76% of Jehovah’s Witnesses, 68% of Mormons, 61% of Muslims and 64% of evangelicals.
•14% overall, including 28% of evangelicals, say religion is the “main influence in their political thinking.”
Read the entire article HERE
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“You have to wonder: How do you guarantee the integrity of a religious tradition when so many people are coming or going or following ideas that don’t match up?”
You can’t, says the Rev. Frank Page, of Taylors, S.C. He adds ruefully, “I’m a pastor in the real world. I see this every day.”
Page is immediate past president of the Southern Baptist Convention, the nation’s largest Protestant denomination. Its growth statistics, he says, “are pitiful.”
Page says people don’t know their faith because “Gospel, once clearly preached in virtually every Protestant church, is rarely heard in the 21st century. The number who teach a clear doctrinal Christianity are a minority today. How would people know it when they never hear about how to be saved?”
This is the situation that you find yourself in. How do you respond? Do we fight the “Truth War”? I doubt that would be very effective but for a small minority. I think it will be a great challenge for many churches and denominations to learn how to speak the gospel, doctrine, and theology into our churches in a language laypersons can understand instead of answering questions that nobody is asking or offering shallow self-help moralism.
Filed under: Religion

Wow, this is some rundown. Very telling. Those numbers leave me with little wonder as to how our country is on the moral decline that it is. Thanks for the post, it was enlightening. Amie
And yet out of the decline of religious influence can come positive developments.
Yes, very interesting results. In conducting hundreds of interviews for my books, people state that their faith (as defined by that person) is an intregal part (about a third) of their answer to ‘what is the meaning of life?’
http://www.noexpertsneeded.com
It’s possible to genuinely lose interest in the idea of one’s personal salvation. Jesus himself is an example – he didn’t give his life to get a special place in heaven. That just wasn’t the focus of his interest.
You don’t have to be Jesus to lose interest in religion as a point system for obtaining personal reward/avoiding personal punishment – and it’s easy to see a firm basis in the gospels for having a larger and more generous motive at the center of one’s faith, starting with “Love others and love God” as Jesus’s view of the greatest commandments.
Hi,
Interesting results-of spirituality and religion,,,,,
somehow unbelievable as well.
Paul,
I struggle to see how Jesus is an example of someone losing interest in their own salvation. Jesus wasn’t interested in his own salvation because he needed no saving, he *was and is* the Savior. Jesus was however supremely interested in the salvation of all of humanity. He didn’t give his life to “*get* a special place in heaven” he already had one because he was sent *from* heaven(John 6:38) and was and is seated on the right hand of the Father(Acts 2:33), that’s pretty special isn’t it?
that should be John 6:38 , don’t hurt yourself looking for the smiley footnote in the new urban translation or something.
Thank you for not throwing random stats around.
I have two thoughts I picked up from some phrases you used.
Phrase The First: “…fight the ‘Truth War.’” It strikes me that this article may not in fact, be addressing the real issue here. Humor me here but, might the bottom line here not be DOGMA and SPIRITUALITY, but rather about who’s right and who’s wrong? We can look at these stats (and they’re very telling stats at that) with church tinted glasses and think that the institutional church is drying and rotting and blah blah blah but really Scott, I don’t think these statistics are pointing to a necessarily church-centric problem here. (stay with me please, you’ve been busy. WE NEVER TALK ANYMORE!!!)
I think these stats point to the fact that people are tired of fighting what you’ve very accurately described as a “Truth War”. Whether we like it or not the notion of a capital T TRUTH has become like kryptonite in our culture (but really, how much “culture” can we really have when our spellcheck doesn’t even give the green light to the word Kryptonite?) Modernity has fought so hard and so long against whomever to be RIGHT (or at least to appear so) that it’s turned people off to the notion of an inherent, unwavering truth.
BUT(t)!!!!
The move away from Truth (or what I like to call the Inherent Absolute) is NOT just a going concern in the church Scott! We can see the statistical trends most clearly within the church but only because this institution has the longest track record of using the modern model to “impose” it’s doctrine on society at large. Let me assure you though that this is clearly happening elsewhere too. In the psychological field where I work it’s very clear that the same thing is happening. I don’t need to get into the how’s or why’s because at this point I’ve lost every other reader except you (hopefully, if not WAKE UP!!!). But my point in this leads into the second thing you said…
Phrase The Second: “…learn how to speak the gospel…”
If you REALLY want to speak to speak the gospel, doctrine and theology into the church then do so. Obviously it’s not being done right now so anything is better than nothing. But as far as speaking the gospel to the world outside the doors of the church, I honestly think the church should be quiet for a little while.
I think it’s time the Church shut up. At least for a short while.
It’s had it’s turn, it’s turned people off (those stats don’t lie, people are turned off). If the Church does indeed possess Truth, does indeed possess rightness and the inherencies of the gospel message, then it should be secure enough to step back from it’s position of self imposed social importance. Those who are looking will find it. It may become relevant again.
[...] USA today has an informative survey of religion and religious views in America. I would recommend checking it out. (Via Scotteriology) [...]